Arrays are used when the number of elements is known and constant. Slices are preferred when you need a sequence with a dynamic size or when you need to take advantage of Go's built-in functions for handling collections.
Channels and mutexes in Go serve as tools for managing concurrency but are suited for different scenarios based on the nature of the problem you're solving. Choosing between them depends on what you aim to achieve in terms of synchronization, communication, and the architectural patterns you prefer in your concurrent applications.
The repository design pattern is a way to abstract the data access logic of an application, allowing the business logic to depend on a simple interface for storing and retrieving data without having to worry about the details of the underlying storage technology. It promotes separation of concerns and can make the code more reusable and testable.
GraphQL is a query language for your API that allows clients to request specific data and enables the API to return only the requested data, reducing the need for multiple round trips and over-fetching of data.
The hexagonal architecture, also known as the ports and adapters architecture, separates the business logic of an application from the infrastructure concerns, allowing the application to be tested and deployed in different environments.
The builder pattern separates the construction of a complex object from its representation, allowing the same construction process to create different representations.